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<div class=WordSection1><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>James is right, and I thank him.  My musical knowledge is more than a bit limited and I had some difficulty in working it out; but I did get there in the end (i.e. the original chimes were flat 4, 6, 7, 10), but then when typing-up the email I read the wrong bit of my notes!<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>DB<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><div><div style='border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm'><p class=MsoNormal><b><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> bellhistorians@yahoogroups.com [mailto:bellhistorians@yahoogroups.com] <br><b>Sent:</b> 31 May 2016 16:43<br><b>To:</b> bellhistorians@yahoogroups.com<br><b>Subject:</b> RE: [Bell Historians] Re: Worcester Cathedral<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal>  <o:p></o:p></p><div id=ygrp-mlmsg><div id=ygrp-msg><div id=ygrp-text><div><p><span style='color:#1F497D'>David Beacham wrote:</span><o:p></o:p></p><p><span style='font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D'>>> The quarter bells were therefore (in order down the scale) flat 4<sup>th</sup>, 5, 6, 10.</span><o:p></o:p></p><p><span style='font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D'>Surely not.  In the key of D flat these would be: E double flat (=D), D flat, C and F.</span><o:p></o:p></p><p><span style='font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D'>With a (Major) eight and without a bourdon to provide the lower hour note, Westminster Chimes are obtained using 2, 3, 4 and 7, with the hour on 8.</span><o:p></o:p></p><p><span style='font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D'>Moving to a ten this becomes 4, 5, 6, 9 and 10 but you now have the option to have the “correct” hour bell by using 1, 2, 3, 6 and 10 (with the 10 being an octave below the 3).</span><o:p></o:p></p><p><span style='font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D'>On twelve these become 6, 7, 8, 11, 12 (as at Southwark) or 3,4,5,8,12.</span><o:p></o:p></p><p><span style='font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D'>From what David wrote it was clear that the Bourdon (B flat) was going to be the hour bell.  This is the equivalent of a 14 in a twelve in D flat which suggests that the chimes would be 5 sharp (or 4 flat), 6, 7 ,10 and Bourdon (with the 7th an octave above the Bourdon).</span><o:p></o:p></p><p><span style='font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D'> </span><o:p></o:p></p><p><span style='font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D'>>> ..it was decided that more powerful chimes were required and this was achieved by transferring them to bells 7, 8, 9 and 12.</span><o:p></o:p></p><p><span style='font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D'>These are in the right relationship to be Westminster Chimes but the Bourdon would be a sixth below the last note (as opposed to the lowest note) of the chime.  Is that what was accepted in order to get the greater sound?</span><o:p></o:p></p><p><span style='font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D'> </span><o:p></o:p></p><p><span style='font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D'>James White</span><o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:white'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div>



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